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Real Estate Glossary

Gross Operating Income

Meaning a total income that is generated by the functionality of a site before the operating expenses. To calculate it, take the gross potential income plus any other income that is affected by vacancy and subtract the estimated...

Real Estate Glossary

Class A Building

Part of the BOMA building classification system, These buildings are often the most prestigious buildings that compete for premier office users with above-average rental rates. They are located in an area with high-quality...

Real Estate Glossary

Credit enhancement

This refers to credit support required on top of the mortgage collateral. It is done to attain a desirable credit rating on mortgage-backed securities. Credit enhancement comes in the form of over-collateralization...

Real Estate Glossary

Crystallization

This is a clause found in a joint real estate venture agreement wherein both parties agree to share the ownership share in their venture at a specified point in the future. The purpose of partnership crystallization is to allow...

Real Estate Glossary

Dividend

This refers to either cash or stock distribution that is paid to the holders of common stock. Real estate investment trusts (REIT) are obliged to pay at least 90% of their taxable income in the form of dividends.

Real Estate Glossary

External Obsolescence

This is a factor that significantly decreases the value of an improvement because of external forces. It is often due to something outside of the home or property that is causing the value to decrease. An example of this is a...

Real Estate Glossary

Deed of Trust

This is an agreement between a borrower and a lender wherein the mortgaged property is conveyed to a third neutral party to be utilized as collateral while there is an outstanding mortgage. The third party is usually a title...